Vote #1 Daniel Ross: Daniel Ross’ answer to Were ancient Greeks and Persians aware of their Indo-European roots?
I don’t have a rabbit to pull out of my hat, like Daniel Ross mentioned I did for Latin and Greek. But there is a related question:
And my take in that question was:
Probably. And they probably wouldn’t have cared.
Not aware of any ancient authority explicit pointing out cognates, even though some words of Old Persian Herodotus cited were, I think, cognates.